Business and Money · 6 min · 24 sources · 24 primary · Verified 24 October 2026 · Sources re-checked 23 October 2026
Who profits while the Clarity Act sits in the Senate?
The Clarity Act passed the House in July 2025 and the Senate still has not voted. Where H.R. 3633 stands now, and who is paying to keep it waiting.
“While the Clarity Act waits in the Senate without a floor vote, the SEC, Treasury and the Comptroller are writing crypto market rules by proposal and by charter, and the industry super PAC that wants those rules ended July 2026 with about 113 million dollars in cash on hand.”
The Clarity Act remains stalled without a Senate floor vote since May 2026, allowing regulatory agencies to continue setting market rules. An industry super PAC currently holds approximately 38 million dollars while the legislative process stays in limbo.
Three weeks ago I wrote that the Clarity Act had stalled and that the agencies were writing crypto rules in its place. Since then the stall has held, the agencies have kept moving, and the money that surrounds the delay has become easier to count than the votes.
This is the part of the story that does not make the speech. A bill that passed the House more than a year ago is still sitting in the Senate, and while it sits, the rules are being made by people nobody elected, at a pace nobody voted for, in a market where the president's own family has an interest.
Where does the bill actually stand?
The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, H.R. 3633, was introduced on May 29, 2025 and passed the House on July 17, 2025 by 294 votes to 134. That was fourteen months ago.
The Senate has moved twice since. On January 29, 2026 the Agriculture Committee advanced its companion measure, the Digital Commodity Intermediaries Act, on a 12 to 11 party line vote. On May 14, 2026 the Banking Committee marked up H.R. 3633 and reported it out, again almost entirely along party lines.
Then nothing. As of today there is no recorded floor vote in the Senate. When this piece first ran I could not verify the cloture reports in the official record, so I did not state them as fact. I can now. The Congressional Record for August 7, 2026 shows Senator Thune moving to proceed to Calendar No. 423, H.R. 3633, and the Senate's own cloture motion table lists a cloture motion on the Clarity Act motion to proceed, filed by Thune and dated August 8, 2026. The table records no vote and no result next to it. What the record still does not show is a Senate vote on the bill itself.
Update on September 10, 2026
The Senate has taken the first procedural step. A cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the Clarity Act is filed and pending, with no vote recorded against it in the Senate's cloture table. Trade coverage puts the vote in mid September. Cloture on a motion to proceed is not passage. It is a vote about whether to start debating, and the bill would still need a floor vote after that. This section is updated as the bill moves.
Update, October 24, 2026: On September 15, 2026 the Senate voted 49 to 50 against cutting off debate on the motion to proceed (Record Vote No. 234), and Senator Tillis entered a motion to reconsider. The Senate has not voted on the bill itself. Fairshake's later filings show it spent about 81 million dollars between August 1 and October 14, leaving 32,976,431 dollars and 88 cents on hand.
What did the agencies do instead?
They filled the space. On August 21, 2026 the SEC published its proposed Regulation Crypto Assets in the Federal Register, Release No. 33-11434, File No. S7-2026-27, running from page 54509 to page 54655. A correction to my earlier piece while I am here: the 402 page figure that circulated in commentary is the draft PDF, not the published rule. In the Federal Register it is 146 pages. The substance stands. It is an exemption regime, not an enforcement one.
Treasury moved three days earlier. Its proposed rules implementing Section 3 of the GENIUS Act, RIN 1505-AC95, were published on August 18, 2026, with comments closing October 19, 2026. Stablecoin issuance, offer and sale, written by an agency, on a sixty day clock.
The Comptroller of the Currency has been the busiest of all. Crypto firms have been collecting national trust bank charters at a steady rate: Circle and Paxos on December 12, 2025, Coinbase on April 2, 2026, Laser Digital on May 29, 2026. On September 2, 2026, five days ago, the OCC went further and granted OpenReserve preliminary conditional approval to open a new national bank, a full-service charter rather than a trust charter.
A second correction. My earlier piece cited an OCC decision numbered 1385 for a Trump family trust bank. I went looking for that letter this week and could not find it in the OCC's own index of interpretations and decisions. Until I can put my hands on the document, I am treating that number as unverified, and I have said so on the piece itself. The charters listed above are each linked to their decision letter.
Who is paying for the delay?
Here is where the arithmetic gets honest. Fairshake, the crypto industry's super PAC, FEC committee C00835959, reported total receipts of 137,407,399 dollars and 21 cents for the period running from January 1, 2025 through July 31, 2026, 99,111,283 dollars and 15 cents of it in contributions. It spent 88,663,412 dollars and 57 cents over the same months, and on July 31, 2026 it reported 112,988,184 dollars and 58 cents in cash on hand.
Read those numbers next to each other. Fairshake took in about 137 million dollars over nineteen months, spent about 89 million, and went into August with about 113 million in the bank, nearly twice what it held when the period began. That is not the profile of a campaign trying to win an argument. It is the profile of a campaign that keeps a loaded position on the table while a bill it cares about waits for a floor vote.
The lobbying side is on file too. Coinbase and Ripple both have 2026 disclosures in the Senate lobbying database. I am not going to quote a spending total for either, because the figures I found repeated in trade coverage do not match anything I could read off the forms themselves. The filings exist. The totals I saw quoted do not come from them.
What does the president's own filing show?
Less than you would think, and that is the point. His annual financial disclosure for calendar year 2025 was certified and released by the Office of Government Ethics on June 30, 2026, and the form itself is public.
Published estimates of the crypto income inside it range from roughly 580 million dollars to 1.4 billion dollars. That is not a rounding difference. It is a gap of nearly a billion dollars, and it exists because the form reports assets and income in ways that let reasonable people total them differently, depending on whether they count gross token proceeds, reportable income, or the value of a venture stake.
An accountant looks at a spread that wide and does not pick a number. She asks why a disclosure regime lets the public see a filing and still not know the answer. World Liberty Financial is a private company. It files nothing with the SEC. Trump Media files quarterly, so its bitcoin position is visible, but that is the exception, not the rule. The parts of this that are legible are legible by accident.
Why does this pattern keep repeating?
Because the machinery is always late. That is the thread running from the reference page I built on anti-tech extremism and the federal record to this one. In that case federal documents were still sorting a decades old pattern of violence into categories written for a different fight, and no assessment named the technology at the center of it. Here, the market is nearly two decades old, the House voted fourteen months ago, and the Senate has not scheduled a vote.
The pattern is the same in both files. Law arrives after the fact, and whoever is standing in the gap gets to shape it. In one case that gap gets filled by federal agents working from an outdated taxonomy. In this one it gets filled by rulemakers, chartering officers, and a super PAC that ended July with 113 million dollars in the bank.
Statutes are hard to pass and hard to reverse. Rules are easy on both counts. Everything written into the Federal Register in August can be unwritten by the next administration with the same procedure, which means the industry that spent 99 million dollars is buying something with a shelf life. That should bother them. It should bother the rest of us more, because the exemptions land now and the durability never does.
The Senate has session days left this month. Watch whether a cloture vote actually appears in the record, and watch what has already been finalized by the time it does.
While the Senate waits, the SEC, Treasury and the Comptroller are writing the rules by proposal and by charter, and the industry super PAC that wants those rules ended July 2026 with about 113 million dollars in cash on hand.
Dahling
Sources and limitations
- 1H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025U.S. Congressprimary · Statute or billLimitation: Official bill page. Shows sponsor, referral and summary, not the full chronological action list.
- 2H.R. 3633, all actionsU.S. Congressprimary · Statute or billLimitation: The official action log. Absence of a floor vote here is the basis for saying none has occurred; the log can lag a day or two.
- 3Congressional Record, House proceedings, July 17, 2025U.S. Government Publishing Officeprimary · Statute or billLimitation: Primary transcript of the House debate and passage. The 294 to 134 tally is the Clerk's record of that vote.
- 4Boozman leads Ag Committee in advancing crypto market structure legislationU.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestryprimary · Statute or billLimitation: A majority-side committee release. It reports the 12 to 11 vote from the chairman's perspective.
- 5Chairman Scott leads historic markup of digital asset market structure legislationU.S. Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairsprimary · Statute or billLimitation: Majority-side release announcing the May 14, 2026 markup outcome. Not a neutral vote record.
- 6Regulation Crypto Assets, Release No. 33-11434, File No. S7-2026-27Federal Registerprimary · RulemakingLimitation: The published proposal, pages 54509 to 54655. Page counts differ between this text and the SEC draft PDF.
- 7SEC proposing release, Regulation Crypto Assets (PDF)U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissionprimary · Regulatory filingLimitation: The agency's own PDF of the proposal. Its pagination is the source of the higher page count quoted elsewhere.
- 8GENIUS Act regulations on payment stablecoin issuance, offer and sale, RIN 1505-AC95Federal Registerprimary · RulemakingLimitation: A proposed rule, not final. Comments close October 19, 2026 and the text can change before adoption.
- 9OCC Conditional Approval #1356, First National Digital Currency Bank, N.A.Office of the Comptroller of the Currencyprimary · ReportLimitation: Conditional approval dated December 12, 2025. Conditional means the charter carries operating conditions and is not yet an open bank.
- 10OCC Conditional Approval #1358, Paxos Trust Company conversionOffice of the Comptroller of the Currencyprimary · ReportLimitation: Same date and same conditional posture as the Circle letter.
- 11OCC Corporate Decision #1370, Coinbase National Trust CompanyOffice of the Comptroller of the Currencyprimary · ReportLimitation: Approval decision of April 2, 2026. It records the agency's reasoning, not the bank's subsequent activity.
- 12OCC Corporate Decision #1377, Laser Digital National Trust BankOffice of the Comptroller of the Currencyprimary · ReportLimitation: Approval decision of May 29, 2026, charter number 25414.
- 13OCC Corporate Decision #1389, OpenReserve Bank, N.A.Office of the Comptroller of the Currencyprimary · ReportLimitation: Approval decision of September 2, 2026. The most recent in the sequence at the time of writing.
- 14Fairshake, August 2026 Monthly report (FEC Form 3X), July 1 to 31, 2026Federal Election Commission, 2026-08-20primary · FilingLimitation: Totals cover January 1, 2025 through July 31, 2026 as filed. Later activity is not yet reported, and filings can be amended.
- 15Coinbase, Inc. lobbying report (LD-2), second quarter 2026U.S. Senate Office of Public Records, 2026-07-20primary · FilingLimitation: A single quarterly LD-2 filing. It is not a yearly total, and self-reported amounts are rounded by the filer.
- 16Ripple lobbying report (LD-2), second quarter 2026U.S. Senate Office of Public Records, 2026-07-18primary · FilingLimitation: One quarterly filing, same limits as above.
- 17Now available: the President's and Vice President's certified annual financial disclosure reportsU.S. Office of Government Ethicsprimary · Agency pageLimitation: Announces the June 30, 2026 release. Certification means the filing was reviewed for completeness, not audited.
- 18Donald J. Trump, 2026 annual OGE Form 278eU.S. Office of Government Ethicsprimary · ReportLimitation: Assets and income are reported in ranges and categories, which is why published totals drawn from it differ so widely.
- 19Trump Media and Technology Group Corp., Form 10-Q, quarter ended June 30, 2026U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissionprimary · Regulatory filingLimitation: Unaudited quarterly report. It covers the public company only, not private family ventures.
- 20Cloture Motions, 119th Congress: H.R. 3633, Clarity Act motion to proceed, filed by ThuneUnited States Senate, 2026-08-08primary · Agency page
- 21Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, Motion to Proceed, Congressional Record S4557U.S. Government Publishing Office, 2026-08-07primary · Statute or bill
- 22Fairshake, 2025 Mid-Year and Year-End reports (FEC Form 3X)Federal Election Commission, 2026-08-20primary · FilingLimitation: The Mid-Year 2025 report (Jan 1 to Jun 30, 2025) is filed separately: https://docquery.fec.gov/pdf/201/202507319779651201/202507319779651201.pdf
- 23Fairshake, 2026 Pre-General report (FEC Form 3X), October 1 to 14, 2026Federal Election Commission, 2026-10-22primary · Filing
- 24H.R. 3633, Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, all actionsCongress.gov (Library of Congress)primary · Legislative record
Corrections
Roughly 38 million dollars is still sitting in the account, unspent, going into a midterm year. (Also: contributions "made out of that account"; OpenReserve listed among national trust bank charters; "the market is fifteen years old".)
Fairshake took in about 137 million dollars over nineteen months, spent about 89 million, and went into August with about 113 million in the bank. Contributions are money received. OpenReserve received preliminary conditional approval for a full-service national bank. The market is nearly two decades old. An October 24, 2026 update records the failed September 15 cloture vote.
Source basis: FEC reports show Fairshake held $112,988,184.58 in cash on hand on July 31, 2026, not roughly $38 million; OpenReserve received preliminary conditional approval for a full-service national bank; the lobbying links now point to 2026 filings.